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Cancer

WHO/Jim Holmes

Cancer affects everyone – the young and old, the rich and poor, men, women and children – and represents a tremendous burden on patients, families and societies. Cancer is one of the leading causes of death in the world, particularly in developing countries.

Yet, many of these deaths can be avoided. Over 40% of all cancers can be prevented. Others can be detected early, treated and cured. Even with late stage cancer, the suffering of patients can be relieved with good palliative care.

:: Learn more about cancer

QUICK CANCER FACTS

In 2005, 7.6 million people died of cancer out of 58 million deaths worldwide.

More than 70% of all cancer deaths occur in low and middle income countries, where resources available for prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer are limited or nonexistent.

Based on projections, cancer deaths will continue to rise with an estimated 9 million people dying from cancer in 2015, and 11.4 million dying in 2030.

:: What is the impact of cancer in your country? (mortality and burden)

THE FACES OF CANCER


Video: Miriam's journey

Noemia's story: harmful sunlight

Ten facts about cancer

Are cancer cases increasing or decreasing?

WHO Cancer Control Programme

The World Health Assembly resolution on cancer prevention and control (WHA58.22) adopted in May 2005, calls on Member States to intensify action against cancer by developing and reinforcing cancer control programmes. This is being done by implementing the four components of cancer control: prevention, early detection, diagnosis & treatment and palliative care.

:: 58th WHA resolution on cancer prevention and control


CANCER PUBLICATIONS

New Guide on palliative care services for people living with advanced cancer
Launched on the World Hospice and Palliative Care Day, 6 October 2007
Download full text [pdf 4.21Mb]
See the Note for the Media

WHO's fight against cancer: strategies that prevent, cure and care
Download the brochure [pdf 2.69Mb]
See the related presentation [pdf 3.38Mb]

Cancer control: knowledge into action
Series of six modules that provide practical advice on cancer control programmes
More information

Cervical cancer prevention though HPV vaccination
A report of a UNFPA/WHO Technical Consultation
More information

Comprehensive cervical cancer control
Provides comprehensive practical advice for health care providers
In English
In French

More publications


CONTACT US

World Health Organization
Cancer Control Programme
Department of Chronic Diseases and Health Promotion (CHP)
Avenue Appia 20
CH - 1211 Geneva 27
Switzerland
cancercontrol@who.int